Free tools / Therapy CPT code picker

Which therapy CPT code should I use?

Pick the session type and enter the minutes. You'll get the code and the rule behind it.

Session type
Count time with the client, not note-writing.

Quick reference

CodeWhat it's forTime rule
90832Individual psychotherapy, 30 min16–37 min
90834Individual psychotherapy, 45 min38–52 min
90837Individual psychotherapy, 60 min53 min or more
90791Intake assessment, no medical servicesNo minimum
90792Intake assessment with medical services (prescribers)No minimum
90846Family therapy, client not present26 min or more
90847Family therapy, client present26 min or more
90839Crisis psychotherapy, first hour30–74 min
90840Crisis, each extra 30 min (add-on)From 75 min
90853Group psychotherapyNo minimum
90785Interactive complexity (add-on)Not with crisis codes

Common mistakes

90837 for a 50-minute session

90837 starts at 53 minutes. Fifty minutes is 90834.

No start and stop times

Timed codes need the minutes in the note. Insurers check this in audits.

90785 with a crisis code

Interactive complexity can't be added to 90839 or 90840.

Sessions over 90 minutes

Still 90837. Medicare pays longer sessions only when the note shows the time and why it was needed.

Sources: CMS billing articles A57520 (First Coast) and A57480 (WPS); APA Services psychotherapy FAQ. Checked October 2026. General guidance only; your insurer's rules and contract come first.

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Sadler Billing is not a law firm or a clinical provider. Free tools are for general guidance; always check your insurer contract.